Implementation of the E-Court System in Resolving Cases in the Religious Courts

Authors

  • Umam Ahmad Khoirul Suparnyo Muria Kudus University, Kudus, 59327 Central Java, Indonesia
  • Hidayatullah Muria Kudus University, Kudus, 59327 Central Java, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53797/icccmjssh.v3i2.9.2024

Keywords:

E-court, law enforcement, electronic trials

Abstract

The breakthrough system called the e-Court system is one of the Supreme Court's innovations in facing challenges related to the development of human life as regulated in the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 2019 concerning Electronic Administration of Cases and Trials in Court. This system was created to bridge Indonesia's geographical constraints, make the justice system more in line with existing principles, and trigger an increase in public trust in law enforcement and justice carried out by judicial institutions as well as realizing justice that is based on simplicity, speed and low costs. This research uses an empirical juridical approach with data analyzed qualitatively and the research specifications are analytical descriptive. The research results show that the implementation of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2019 concerning Electronic Administration of Cases and Trials in several Religious Courts has largely been carried out effectively, the existence of e-Court has had a big impact on the progress of the justice system in Indonesia as well as realizing justice that is based on simple, fast and low cost. However, several features such as electronic summons (e-Summons) and electronic trials (e-Litigation) have not been fully implemented because there is still debate regarding legal principles. However, with the existence of this e-Court system, the judicial process is increasingly developing, so that it becomes a modern court that makes maximum use of digital information technology.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Affandi, I. (2023, December). Application of E-Court in Different Countries: A Comparative Study in the Development of E-Court. In 3rd International Conference on Law, Governance, and Social Justice (ICoLGaS 2023) (pp. 1080-1091). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-164-7_100

Ahmed, R. K., Muhammed, K. H., Pappel, I., & Draheim, D. (2021). Impact of e-court systems implementation: a case study. Transforming Government: People, Process and Policy, 15(1), 108-128. https://doi.org/10.1108/TG-01-2020-0008

Aji, A. B. W., Wiyatno, P., Arifin, R., & Kamal, U. (2020). Social Justice on Environmental Law Enforcement in Indonesia: The Contemporary and Controversial Cases. The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education, 2(1), 57-72. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijicle.v2i1.37324

Bukido, R. (2016). Paradigm and Reality of Law Enforcement in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah, 4(1), 1-11. http://dx.doi.org/10.30984/as.v4i1.214

Cooper, C., Booth, A., Varley-Campbell, J., Britten, N., & Garside, R. (2018). Defining the process to literature searching in systematic reviews: a literature review of guidance and supporting studies. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 18(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12874-018-0545-3

Fitri, A. Y. (2023). Comparative study the implementation of e-Litigation between Religious Court and State Court in Malang for realizing simple, fast, and low-cost (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim).

Harahap, S. P., Risdalina, R., & Kumalasari, I. (2022). Judges' Considerations in Assessing the Criteria for Class Action Lawsuits during the Covid 19 Pandemic Based on Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2002 concerning Class Action Lawsuits (Study of Decision Number: 581/Pdt. G/2020/Pn/Mdn). Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(3), 21377-21388. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v5i3.6156

Kurniawan, M. B. (2020). Implementation Of Electronic Trial (E-Litigation) On The Civil Cases In Indonesia Court As A Legal Renewal Of Civil Procedural Law. Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan, 9(1), 43-70. http://dx.doi.org/10.25216/jhp.9.1.2020.43-70

Nugroho, M. A. (2015). Impact of government support and competitor pressure on the readiness of SMEs in Indonesia in adopting the information technology. Procedia Computer Science, 72, 102-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.12.110

Pratiwi, S. J., Steven, S., & Permatasari, A. D. P. (2020). The application of e-court as an effort to modernize the justice administration in indonesia: challenges & problems. Indonesian Journal of Advocacy and Legal Services, 2(1), 39-56. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijals.v2i1.37718

Untari, R., Priyarsono, D. S., & Novianti, T. (2019). Impact of information and communication technology (ICT) infrastructure on economic growth and income inequality in Indonesia. International Journal of Scientific Research in Science, Engineering and Technology, 6(1), 109-116. https://doi.org/10.32628/IJSRSET196130

Refisyanti, S. W. (2021). Constitutional Obligations of Indonesian Government during COVID-19 Pandemic: A Critical Appraisal. Indonesian Comparative Law Review, 3(2), 135-151. https://doi.org/10.18196/iclr.v3i2.11768

Rozikin, O. (2019). Contempt of Court in Indonesian Regulation. JCIC: Jurnal CIC Lembaga Riset dan Konsultan Sosial, 1(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.51486/jbo.v1i1.1

Satria, R. (2020). Electronic trial (E-Litigation) in the Religious Courts. Scribbr. https://pa-purworejo.go.id/

Simon, B. U. T. T. (2019). Judicial reasoning and review in the Indonesian Supreme Court. Asian Journal of Law and Society, 6(1), 67-97. https://doi.org/10.1017/als.2018.26

Sitompul, M. M. (2023). Judicial Activism In The Indonesian Constitutional Court’s Decisions During The Covid-19 Pandemic. Russian Law Journal, 11(5), 2571-2587.

Sugiyono, H., & Shera, S. D. (2020). An Application of Open to Public Principles in Electronic Trial Through E-Litigation. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(3), 119-131. http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i3.1559

Wicaksono, D. A., & Rahman, F. (2022). Influencing or Intervention? Impact of Constitutional Court Decisions on the Supreme Court in Indonesia. Const. Rev., 8, 260. https://doi.org/10.31078/consrev823

Yoesuf, J. P., Ramadhansyah, F., Elviyanti, S., & Salamah, A. (2023). Strengthening The Implementation of E-Court-Based Judiciary As A Legal Protection In The Implementation of E-Litigation-Based Trials. Jurnal Hukum dan Peradilan, 12(2), 293-318. http://dx.doi.org/10.25216/jhp.12.2.2023.293-318

Yuniar, V. S., Sulistyanti, J. S., & Latifiani, D. (2021). The Court Role in Providing E-court System Education to Community: Post-Enactment of Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2019. UNIFIKASI: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, 8(1), 34-42. https://doi.org/10.25134/unifikasi.v8i1.3697

Downloads

Published

2024-03-05

How to Cite

Suparnyo, U. A. K. ., & Hidayatullah. (2024). Implementation of the E-Court System in Resolving Cases in the Religious Courts. ICCCM Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 3(2), 49–54. https://doi.org/10.53797/icccmjssh.v3i2.9.2024

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)